What fish should I give a 6-month-old baby?

Filet de poisson blanc cru posé sur du papier cuisson, assaisonné avec des herbes fraîches, des grains de poivre, et accompagné de citron coupé en deux, piments rouges et feuilles de basilic

In summary: 

  • From the start of diversification, your baby can discover different fish, whether lean or fatty, fresh or frozen. 

  • Fish can be offered twice a week, varying the species, with a portion adapted to your baby's age. 

  • Salmon, sardines, mackerel or herring notably provide omega-3s, while other fish such as cod or pollock allow you to vary the flavors. 

  • Some fish should be limited or avoided in children under 3 years old due to their contaminant content: it is best to vary the species and cook the fish thoroughly. 

 

At 6 months, your baby can start discovering many foods, including fish. Did you know? There is no need to limit yourself to white fish. Recommendations allow you to offer lean fish as well as fatty fish, varying the species and respecting the quantities adapted to their age¹. 

 

Rich in protein, fish also provides vitamins and minerals such as iodine and selenium. Fatty fish notably provide long-chain omega-3s, important for the development and functioning of the retina, brain, and nervous system². 

What fish can you give a 6-month-old baby?

At this age, your baby can discover different fish, whether they are oily or lean, fresh or frozen¹. As the weeks go by, remember to vary the species. 

Which lean fish to choose for baby? 

Cod, pollock, whiting, hake or even haddock can easily find their place in their first meals. 

Their flesh mixes easily with vegetables or well-cooked starches. Before serving, always check very carefully that there are no bones left. 

Your baby is starting to discover new foods? Find our tips to know what to start diversification with. 

Which oily fish to offer baby? 

The salmon, sardine, mackerel or herring are among the fish rich in omega-3, especially EPA and DHA². 

You can alternate them with lean fish to vary the species offered to your baby. 

Can you give salmon to a 6-month-old baby? 

Yes, salmon can be offered to a 6-month-old baby. Like other fish, it must be well cooked through, carefully stripped of its bones and served in a suitable texture. 

At this age, the portion is 10 g maximum, i.e. about 2 teaspoons¹. 

To go further: also discover how to introduce salmon into your baby's diet

Which fish should be avoided or limited for a 6-month-old baby?

Not all fish accumulate contaminants in the same way. For children under 3 years of age, some species should therefore be limited, or even avoided ². 

Which fish contain too much mercury or other pollutants? 

Wild predatory fish such as monkfish, sea bass, bonito, eel, halibut, pike, sea bream, skate or tuna should be limited for children under 3 years of age ². 

Large wild predators, which are more exposed to methylmercury, should be avoided at this age. This includes swordfish, marlin, shark and lamprey ². 

Why should some predatory fish be avoided? 

By feeding on other fish, some species gradually accumulate methylmercury in their bodies. The largest predators can therefore contain higher levels ². 

This does not mean, however, that fish should be removed from the menu. To benefit from its nutritional qualities while limiting exposure to contaminants, the recommendations mainly advise varying the species and sources ². 

Can smoked or canned fish be given to babies? 

At 6 months, smoked fish should be avoided. Refrigerated smoked seafood products are not recommended for children under 3 years of age due to microbiological risks, particularly those related to Listeria ³. 

How to introduce fish into your baby’s diet?

At what age should you give your baby fish for the first time? 

Fish can be introduced between 4 and 6 months, once complementary feeding has started ¹. 

It is not recommended to systematically delay its introduction in the event of a family history of allergies. If your baby has a known allergy themselves or if you have any particular doubts, your pediatrician can guide you. 

How much fish should you give a 6-month-old baby? 

At 6 months, allow a maximum of 10 g of meat or fish per day, or about 2 teaspoons ¹⁻². 

From 8 months up to 1 year, the portion increases to about 20 g, or 4 teaspoons. After 1 year, it is about 30 g ². 

 

How many times a week should you give your baby fish? 

Fish can be offered twice a week, varying the species ¹⁻². 

On the other days, you can alternate with meat or egg. At 6 months, meat, fish or egg are offered only once a day (1). 

Also read:When to introduce egg to your baby? 

How to prepare fish for a 6-month-old baby? 

The fish must be thoroughly cooked through, with no added salt, then carefully checked to remove all bones ¹⁻³. 

At 6 months, blend it or mash it finely with the other foods in the meal. Steaming is convenient, but baking in the oven or cooking in a saucepan is also suitable as long as the flesh is completely cooked. 

How to choose and cook fish for your baby?

Fresh or frozen fish: which one to choose for your baby? 

Both are suitable. You can choose a fresh fillet or plain frozen fish. At this age, simply avoid breaded or pre-cooked products¹. 

If you use frozen fish, follow the defrosting instructions and never refreeze fish that has already been defrosted ³. 

How to cook fish properly for your baby? 

The flesh must be cooked through. Raw or undercooked fish is not recommended for children under 3 years old ³. After cooking, carefully flake the fillet with a fork. Take this opportunity to check once again that no bones have slipped into your baby's portion. 

What texture to offer at 6 months? 

At first, the fish can be blended or very finely mashed ¹. It mixes easily with vegetables and starches suitable for your baby. 

Textures will then gradually evolve with their abilities. At this stage, there is no need to rush the introduction of pieces.

Good Goût baby meals to introduce fish 

Recipes adapted to complementary feeding 

On days when you don't feel like taking out the pots, some Good Goût baby meals also allow you to introduce fish to your baby. 

TheMashed cauliflower, potato and Alaska pollock also allows you to introduce fish to your baby in a simple recipe, with vegetables and a starch. 

Another option, the Slow-cooked parsnip, kale and salmon, also available from 6 months. Two recipes, two fish and already new flavors to discover. 

A practical solution to vary the fish daily 

At home, you can also try very simple combinations such as cod-zucchini-potato, salmon-parsnip or pollock-carrot. 

Your baby is discovering their first flavors? Find our advice on which vegetable to offer your baby first. 

As the weeks go by, alternate between oily and lean fish while keeping the same habits: a portion adapted to their age, thorough cooking and a careful check for bones. And above all, let your baby discover these new flavors at their own pace: some tastes will be an immediate hit, others will require a few tries. 

 

Sources 

(1) Assurance Maladie — Complementary feeding 

(2) Assurance Maladie — Regular fish consumption: between nutritional benefits and risks related to pollutants 

(3) Assurance Maladie — Eating fish: know the immediate risks and prevent them 

  • Peut-on donner du saumon à un bébé de 6 mois ?

    Oui, le saumon peut être proposé dès 6 mois, une fois la diversification commencée. Il doit être bien cuit à cœur, soigneusement débarrassé de ses arêtes et proposé dans une texture adaptée à votre bébé. Le saumon étant un poisson gras, il permet aussi de varier les sources d’oméga-3.

  • Peut-on donner du thon à un bébé de 6 mois ?

    Le thon fait partie des poissons à limiter chez les jeunes enfants, notamment en raison de sa capacité à accumuler certains contaminants comme le méthylmercure. Il est donc préférable de varier les espèces et de privilégier d’autres poissons, comme le cabillaud, le colin ou le saumon.

  • Peut-on donner des crevettes à un bébé de 6 mois ?

    Les crevettes peuvent être introduites dès le début de la diversification, à condition qu’elles soient bien cuites et proposées dans une texture adaptée à votre bébé. Comme pour tout nouvel aliment, introduisez-les progressivement et surveillez la réaction de votre enfant, notamment en cas d’antécédents allergiques.

  • Peut-on donner du poisson blanc à un bébé de 6 mois ?

    Oui, les poissons blancs comme le cabillaud, le colin, le merlan ou l’églefin peuvent être proposés dès 6 mois. Ils doivent être bien cuits, sans arêtes et finement mixés ou écrasés selon les capacités de votre bébé. Vous pouvez ensuite les associer à une purée de légumes ou de féculents.

  • Peut-on congeler du poisson préparé pour un bébé de 6 mois ?

    Oui, vous pouvez congeler une préparation maison à base de poisson, à condition de respecter les règles d’hygiène et de conservation. Si le poisson était déjà surgelé, ne le recongelez pas après décongélation, sauf s’il a été cuit entre-temps. Pour la préparation et la conservation, respectez les recommandations indiquées sur les produits et les règles de sécurité alimentaire.